Constipation: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments. Constipation is a condition of the digestive system where an individual has hard feces that are difficult to expel. In most cases, this occurs because the colon has absorbed too much water from the food that is in the colon. Consequently, the feces become dry and hard. More detail and supporting information is in the main article. Constipation generally occurs because too much water is absorbed from food. Causes of constipation include physical inactivity, certain medications, and aging. Some cases of constipation can be relieved by lifestyle changes. Laxatives should only be used as a last resort. Causes of constipation. Constipation happens when the colon absorbs too much water; this can occur if the muscles in the colon are contracting slowly or poorly, causing the stool to move too slowly and lose more water. Experts are not sure why. Some believe that physical activity keeps our metabolism high, making the processes in our body happen more rapidly. Physically active people are much less likely to become constipated than inactive people. ![]() Also, the uterus may compress the intestine, slowing down the passage of food. The muscles in the digestive tract do not work as well as they used to. Meals are eaten at different times, we might go to bed, get up, and go to the toilet at different times. All these changes can raise the risk of constipation. However, to make sure this happens, some people self- medicate with laxatives. ![]() However, using them regularly allows the body to get used to their action and gradually the dose needs to increase to get the same effect. Laxatives can be habit- forming. When we become dependent on them, there is a significant risk of constipation when they are stopped. MiraLax-Gatorade Preparation for Colonoscopy Before beginning the preparation, you must purchase from your local pharmacy the following: This does not require a. Below is a description of the food recommendations in the diet. Six week plan Familial adenomatous polyposis a hereditary syndrome characterized by the formation of many polyps in the colon and rectum, some of which may develop into colorectal. The longer it is delayed, the drier and harder the stool will become. However, regularly drinking plenty of water reduces the risk of constipation. Alcohol also dehydrates the body and should be avoided by individuals who are constipated or very susceptible to constipation. Also, scar tissue (adhesions), diverticulosis, and abnormal narrowing of the colon or rectum (colorectal stricture). Also, if a tumor blocks or squeezes the digestive system. Treatments for constipation. In the majority of cases, constipation resolves itself without any treatment or risk to health. In more difficult cases, the person may need a prescription medication. Some people with recurring constipation use a daily diary where they record their bowel movements, stool characteristics, and other factors that may help both the doctor and patient devise the best treatment. Mayo Clinic Store. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic. The Mayo Clinic Diabetes Diet; The Mayo Clinic Handbook. Is the BRAT Diet Safe for Children? The BRAT diet (Bananas, Rice, Applesauce, Toast) was once a staple of most pediatricians' recommendations for children with an. The SCD diet is a great treatment for ulcerative colitis and Crohn's. SCD can improve your Colitis symptoms if followed correctly. Share the IBS Diet! For many, the IBS diet makes the difference between living a normal, happy, outgoing life versus spending every single day stuck in the bathroom. The "New" Mayo Clinic Diet (1999) In 2-2 1/2 Months You May Lose 52 Pounds. The Mayo Clinic and I deny all responsibility for the creation of this diet. Nausea and vomiting are not diseases, but they are symptoms of many conditions such as: Rarely, excessive vomiting can tear the lining of the esophagus, also known as. Set aside enough time to allow your toilet visit to be unstressed and uninterrupted, and do not ignore an urge to have a bowel movement. These include Correctol, Dulcolax, and Senokot. Lubricants - they help the stool move down the colon more easily. These include mineral oil and Fleet. Stool softeners - they rehydrate (moisten) the stool. These include Colace and Surfak. Fiber supplements - these are perhaps the safest laxatives. ![]() They are also called bulk laxatives. They include Fiber. Con, Metamucil, Konsyl, Serutan, and Citrucel and should be taken with plenty of water. Osmotics - they facilitate the movement of fluids through the colon. These include Cephulac, Sorbitol, and Miralax. Saline laxatives - these draw water into the colon. These include milk of magnesia. Chloride channel activators - these require a prescription and include lubiprostone (Amitiza). HT- 4 agonists - they increase the secretion of fluid in the intestines and speed up the rate at which food passes through the colon. They include Prucalopride. In the procedure, the problem segment(s) of the anal sphincter or rectum are removed.
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